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defaults - set preferences in macOS — by SS64.com

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Reference for the defaults command, which reads, writes and deletes macOS app preferences stored as property lists. It explains domains, why defaults is safer than hand-editing plists because of preference caching, and that Dock or Finder changes usually need killall to take effect.

Quick steps

  1. Use killall Dock or killall Finder to apply changes to those apps

Paraphrased from the source. Menus can differ by version, so check the original for full details.

Read the full article on ss64.com

Source: defaults - set preferences in macOS by SS64.com. Licence: Link only (©).

Source reviewed
2026-11-02
Link checked
2026-11-02
Tested hands-on
Not by Oddbyte.Me

macosdefaultsterminalpreferences

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tmutil - macOS Time Machine utility — by SS64.com

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Reference for the tmutil command-line tool for Time Machine. It documents verbs such as restore (copies an item out of a snapshot, cp-style, may need root), listbackups and latestbackup (need root and Full Disk Access), plus addexclusion, startbackup and compare.